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CPI annual rate of change increased to 2.1%
Consumer price index
CPI annual rate of change increased to 2.1% - April 2025
13 May 2025

Summary

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) annual rate was 2.1% in April 2025 (1.9% in March). The annual core inflation rate, which excludes energy and unprocessed food products was also 2.1% (1.9% in the previous month). The annual rate of change for energy products decreased to -0.1% (0.1% in March), while the estimated rate for unprocessed food increased to 3.2% (2.8% in the previous month).

The CPI monthly rate was 0.7% (1.4% in the previous month and 0.5% in April 2024), while the CPI 12-month average rate was 2.4% (the same value as in March). 

In April 2025, the Portuguese Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) annual rate was 2.1% (1.9% in the previous month). This rate is 0.1 percentage points (p.p.) below the rate estimated by Eurostat for the Euro area (in March, this difference was 0,3 p.p.). Excluding energy and unprocessed food products, the Portuguese HICP increased 2.2% in April (2.0% in March), below the corresponding rate for the Euro area (estimated at 2.7%).


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