Population and Demographic indicators, Portugal, 2010-2015;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Population, indicators and rates;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;2010 ;2011 ;2012 ;2013 ;2014 ;2015 ;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; POPULATION;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Annual average resident population (No.);;10 573 100;10 557 560;10 514 844;10 457 295;10 401 062;10 358 076;;;;;;;;; Residente population (No.);;10 572 721;10 542 398;10 487 289;10 427 301;10 374 822;10 341 330;;;;;;;;; Total sex ratio (No.);;91,6;91,3;91,0;90,7;90,3;90,1;;;;;;;;; Natural increase (No.) (a);;- 4 573;- 5 992;- 17 757;- 23 756;- 22 423;- 23 011;;;;;;;;; Net migration (No.);; 3 815;- 24 331;-37352 ;-36232 ;- 30 056;- 10 481;;;;;;;;; Population change (No.);;- 758;- 30 323;- 55 109;- 59 988;- 52 479;- 33 492;;;;;;;;; Crude rate of natural increase (%);;-0,04;-0,06;-0,17;-0,23;-0,22;-0,22;;;;;;;;; Crude rate of net migration (%);;0,04;-0,23;-0,36;-0,35;-0,29;-0,10;;;;;;;;; Crude rate of increase (%);;-0,01;-0,29;-0,52;-0,57;-0,50;-0,32;;;;;;;;; Dependency ratio (No.);;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Total dependency ratio;;51,0;51,4;51,9;52,5;53,0;53,4;;;;;;;;; Young-age dependency ratio;;22,8;22,6;22,5;22,3;22,0;21,7;;;;;;;;; Old-age dependecy ratio;;28,2;28,8;29,4;30,3;31,1;31,8;;;;;;;;; Ageing index (No.) ;;123,9;127,6;131,1;136,0;141,3;146,5;;;;;;;;; INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Permanent immigrants (No.);; 27 575; 19 667; 14 606; 17 554; 19 516; 29 896;;;;;;;;; Permanent emigrants (No.);; 23 760; 43 998; 51 958; 53 786; 49 572; 40 377;;;;;;;;; Temporary emigrants (No.);;x; 56 980; 69 460; 74 322; 85 052;60 826;;;;;;;;; NATALITY AND FERTILITY;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Live births (mothers residing in Portugal) (No.);; 101 381; 96 856; 89 841; 82 787; 82 367; 85 500;;;;;;;;; Crude birth rate (‰);;9,6;9,2;8,5 ;7,9 ;7,9 ;8,3;;;;;;;;; General fertility rate (‰);;40,0;38,6;36,3 ;33,9 ;34,3 ;36,0;;;;;;;;; Total fertility rate (No.);;1,39;1,35;1,28;1,21;1,23 ;1,30;;;;;;;;; Mean age of women at birth of first child (years);;28,9;29,2;29,4 ;29,7 ;30,0;30,2;;;;;;;;; Mean age of women at birth of one child (years);;30,6;30,9;31,0;31,2 ;31,5;31,7;;;;;;;;; Sex ratio at birth (No.);;103,4;105,3;105,7 ;104,1 ;106,2 ;104,5;;;;;;;;; MORTALITY AND LIFE EXPECTANCY;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Deaths (residents in Portugal) (No.);; 105 954; 102 848; 107 612;106 554 Rv;104 843 Rv; 108 511;;;;;;;;; Crude death rate (‰);;10,0;9,7;10,2;10,2;10,1 ;10,5;;;;;;;;; Life expectancy at birth (years) (b);;79,29;79,55;79,78;80,00;80,24 ;80,41;;;;;;;;; Life expectancy at 65 years (years) (b);;18,59;18,75;18,84;18,97;19,12 ;19,19;;;;;;;;; FOETAL, NEONATAL AND PERINATAL MORTALITY;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Deaths under 1 year (No.);;256;302;303 ;243 ;236 Rv; 250;;;;;;;;; Infant mortality rate (‰);;2,5;3,1;3,4 ;2,9 ;2,9 Rv;2,9;;;;;;;;; Perinatal mortality rate (‰) (c);;3,5;3,9;4,2 ;3,4 ;4,1 Rv;3,7;;;;;;;;; Neonatal mortality rate (‰);;1,7;2,4;2,2 ;1,9 ;2,1 Rv;2,0;;;;;;;;; Late foetal mortality rate (‰) (c);;2,4;2,3;2,8 ;2,2 ;2,6 Rv;2,3;;;;;;;;; MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Marriages (No.) (d);;39 993?;36 035;34 423;31 998;31 170;32 393;;;;;;;;; Crude marriage rate (‰);;3,8;3,4;3,3 ;3,1 ;3,0;3,1;;;;;;;;; Mean age of women at first marriage (years);;29,2?;29,5;29,9 ;30,2 ;30,6;31,0;;;;;;;;; Mean age of men at first marriage (years);;30,8?;31,1?;31,4;31,7;32,1;32,5;;;;;;;;; Mean age of women at marriage (years);;31,5?;31,9?;32,3;32,7;33,3;33,8;;;;;;;;; Mean age of men at marriage (years);;34,1?;34,6;34,8 ;35,2 ;35,8;36,3;;;;;;;;; Divorces (No.) (e) (f);;27 556;26 751?;25 380;22 525;x;x;;;;;;;;; Crude divorce rate (‰) (f);;2,6;2,5;2,4 ;2,2 ;x;x;;;;;;;;; Dissolved marriages by death (No.) (e);; 46 988;45 592?; 46 217; 45 571; 44 336; 45 123;;;;;;;;; Crude widowood rate (‰);;4,4;4,3;4,4 ;4,4 ;4,3 ;4,4;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; (a) Natural balance adopted in resident population estimates as well as in related demographic indicators were a result of the number ??of live births and deaths recorded in the civil registration offices related to events of the year and available at the time of estimates calculation.;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; "(b) The values for “Life expectancy at birth” and “Life expectancy at 65 years” result from complete triennial life tables, that is, life tables base on three consecutive years of demographic data. Taking as example the reference year of 2015, the life expectancy is obtained from the 2013-2015 life table; the same is valid for all the reference years presented in the table. ";;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; (c) Based on the gestational age (28 and more weeks). ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; (d) The Law No. 9/ 2010, from May 31st, legalized civil marriage between same-sex individuals. Since 2010, the values include all marriages. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; (e) From 2011, figures also include same-sex dissolved marriages.;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; (f) Following the communication constraints observed in 2014 between 1st instance judicial courts IT system and the Information System of Justice Statistics, data and indicators on divorces decreed in 2014 and 2015 are not yet available.;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;