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 Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD - €) of enterprises with research and development by Economic activity (CAE Rev. 3) and Type of expenditure; Annual
Data reference period (1) Geographic localization (Portugal)Economic activity (CAE Rev. 3)Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD - €) of enterprises with research and development by Economic activity (CAE Rev. 3) and Type of expenditure; Annual
Type of expenditure
T: Total1: Current expenditures11: Personnel expenditures12: Other current expenditures2: Capital expenditures21: Lands, buildings and facilities22: Instruments and equipment
€ (thousands)€ (thousands)€ (thousands)€ (thousands)€ (thousands)€ (thousands)€ (thousands)
2016PT: PortugalT: Total1 156 466,1963 509,3607 522,9 ┴355 986,4 ┴192 956,811 344,9181 611,9
01: Agriculture, farming of animals, hunting and related service activities4 772,03 658,62 526,1 ┴1 132,5 ┴1 113,420,91 092,5
02: Forestry and logging3 931,63 931,6762,2 ┴3 169,5 ┴0,00,00,0
03: Fishing and aquaculture327,0281,4194,1 ┴87,3 ┴45,75,340,4
07: Mining and preparation of metal ores…………………
08: Other mining and quarrying714,0663,0295,2 ┴367,8 ┴51,040,011,0
09: Mining and quarrying related service activities…………………
10: Manufacture of food products28 813,823 328,415 248,6 ┴8 079,8 ┴5 485,322,75 462,6
11: Manufacture of beverages20 085,78 435,14 773,7 ┴3 661,4 ┴11 650,61 412,510 238,1
13: Manufacture of textiles16 307,714 577,19 183,0 ┴5 394,1 ┴1 730,571,61 658,9
14: Manufacture of wearing apparel4 191,44 093,72 784,2 ┴1 309,4 ┴97,815,082,8
15: Manufacture of leather and related products7 979,87 324,34 251,8 ┴3 072,5 ┴655,50,0655,5
16: Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials10 645,19 719,55 454,8 ┴4 264,6 ┴925,62,2923,5
17: Manufacture of paper and paper products11 194,710 050,66 216,5 ┴3 834,2 ┴1 144,10,01 144,1
18: Printing and reproduction of recorded media11 786,711 248,58 076,5 ┴3 171,9 ┴538,20,0538,2
19: Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products…………………
20: Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products32 101,827 299,413 434,1 ┴13 865,2 ┴4 802,435,74 766,7
21: Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations88 044,164 358,627 705,1 ┴36 653,5 ┴23 685,50,023 685,5
22: Manufacture of rubber and plastic products36 029,526 405,217 326,7 ┴9 078,5 ┴9 624,3484,09 140,3
23: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products21 027,818 642,912 064,9 ┴6 578,0 ┴2 384,9462,71 922,2
24: Manufacture of basic metals10 366,69 011,25 359,1 ┴3 652,1 ┴1 355,40,01 355,4
25: Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment26 843,921 650,013 954,3 ┴7 695,6 ┴5 194,094,05 099,9
26: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products36 629,929 734,920 763,4 ┴8 971,5 ┴6 895,068,16 826,8
27: Manufacture of electrical equipment30 324,226 357,213 741,9 ┴12 615,2 ┴3 967,0516,23 450,8
28: Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.25 144,822 645,416 058,8 ┴6 586,6 ┴2 499,4250,92 248,5
29: Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers39 068,535 786,131 191,6 ┴4 594,5 ┴3 282,31 000,32 282,1
30: Manufacture of other transport equipment9 028,63 645,72 275,7 ┴1 370,0 ┴5 382,92 313,83 069,0
31: Manufacture of furniture3 029,92 353,71 747,4 ┴606,3 ┴676,26,3669,8
32: Other manufacturing4 493,44 172,92 422,2 ┴1 750,7 ┴320,60,0320,6
33: Repair and installation of machinery and equipment7 495,97 079,83 560,5 ┴3 519,3 ┴416,10,0416,1
35: Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply7 850,27 001,95 414,4 ┴1 587,5 ┴848,30,0848,3
36: Water collection, treatment and supply1 764,41 517,61 089,9 ┴427,8 ┴246,80,0246,8
37: Sewerage293,5175,7166,2 ┴9,4 ┴117,80,0117,8
38: Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery3 453,61 797,41 059,0 ┴738,4 ┴1 656,20,01 656,2
39: Remediation activities and other waste management services…………………
41: Construction of buildings1 022,1995,1736,4 ┴258,7 ┴27,10,027,1
42: Civil engineering2 999,72 933,72 427,5 ┴506,2 ┴66,00,066,0
43: Specialised construction activities2 208,52 147,71 685,0 ┴462,7 ┴60,815,745,1
45: Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles776,4773,9730,3 ┴43,6 ┴2,50,02,5
46: Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles47 177,645 560,130 659,0 ┴14 901,2 ┴1 617,5488,31 129,2
47: Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles4 354,23 597,33 035,2 ┴562,1 ┴757,03,6753,4
49: Land transport and transport via pipelines1 367,51 071,5420,6 ┴650,9 ┴296,00,0296,0
50: Water transportxxxxxxx
51: Air transport…………………
52: Warehousing and support activities for transportation6 590,95 583,13 664,4 ┴1 918,7 ┴1 007,80,01 007,8
53: Postal and courier activities…………………
55: Accomodation392,0362,0253,8 ┴108,3 ┴30,00,030,0
56: Food and beverage service activities…………………
58: Publishing activities11 682,911 291,49 614,7 ┴1 676,7 ┴391,4165,8225,7
59: Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities316,8305,3209,9 ┴95,4 ┴11,50,011,5
60: Programming and broadcasting activities…………………
61: Telecommunications58 815,121 986,021 139,8 ┴846,1 ┴36 829,20,036 829,2
62: Computer programming, consultancy and related activities133 049,4129 418,288 866,9 ┴40 551,3 ┴3 631,2660,32 970,9
63: Information service activities9 596,68 499,17 130,9 ┴1 368,2 ┴1 097,50,01 097,5
64: Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding136 664,7112 471,561 155,9 ┴51 315,6 ┴24 193,21 369,922 823,3
65: Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security28 935,817 160,19 183,6 ┴7 976,4 ┴11 775,880,711 695,1
66: Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities874,1721,2567,9 ┴153,3 ┴153,00,0153,0
68: Real estate activities…………………
69: Legal and accounting activities…………………
70: Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities15 345,114 853,210 609,2 ┴4 243,9 ┴491,90,0491,9
71: Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis47 983,545 076,329 380,1 ┴15 696,2 ┴2 907,2233,32 673,9
72: Scientific research and development91 857,485 277,550 072,5 ┴35 205,0 ┴6 579,91 012,75 567,2
73: Advertising and market research910,0897,1685,3 ┴211,8 ┴12,90,012,9
74: Other professional, scientific and technical activities8 844,48 629,96 225,9 ┴2 404,1 ┴214,56,8207,7
75: Veterinary activities299,8281,4136,5 ┴145,0 ┴18,40,018,4
77: Veterinary activities388,0310,1265,1 ┴45,0 ┴77,90,077,9
78: Employment activities…………………
79: Travel agency, tour operator reservation service and related activities304,5304,5260,4 ┴44,1 ┴0,00,00,0
80: Security and investigation activities…………………
81: Services to buildings and landscape activitiesxxxxxxx
82: Office administrative, office support and other business support activities12 335,211 624,37 185,4 ┴4 438,9 ┴710,92,4708,5
84: Public administration and defence; compulsory social securityxxxxxxx
85: Education217,7207,6177,0 ┴30,6 ┴10,13,07,1
86: Human health activities7 621,16 734,94 516,0 ┴2 218,8 ┴886,357,9828,4
88: Social work activities without accommodation…………………
90: Creative, arts and entertainment activities549,5383,1282,7 ┴100,4 ┴166,50,0166,5
91: Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activitiesxxxxxxx
92: Gambling and betting activitiesxxxxxxx
93: Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities…………………
94: Activities of membership organisations5 261,54 703,21 093,4 ┴3 609,8 ┴558,3322,4235,9
95: Repair of computers and personal and household goods…………………
96: Other services activities…………………
Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD - €) of enterprises with research and development by Economic activity (CAE Rev. 3) and Type of expenditure; Annual - MCTES/GPEARI, R&D survey - enterprises sector
Note(s):
(1) In 2016, the "Personnel Expenditure" and "Other Current Expenses" data reflect a series break compared to previous years due to the re-appropriation in this last item of expenditure on external R&D staff in the units/enterprises according to the recommendations of the Frascati Handbook (2015). This series break, however, does not affect the annual comparability of total R&D expenditure.

This data last updated:september 30, 2018